<< geri
26. – 35. sorularda,
verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi
bulunuz.
26. There is a general agreement among car
manufacturing companies that, ----, hydrogen is
likely to be the fuel of choice.
A) if sulphur emissions had been
checked
B) when oil runs out
C) as it could have been stored as
a gas
D) as if no mechanical energy was
required
E) unless there were giant fuel
cells
27. He has focused on moving the complexity of
computing from the desktop to the network, ----.
A) where it can be managed more
easily
B) if computers could
communicate more easily with one another
C) that his improvements actually
caught the eye of the Pentagon
D) though it became the most
widely used operating system of its day
E) which would have been the
greatest challenge of his career
28. Salmon farms are prohibited in Alaska ----.
A) unless salmon actually does
protect against cancer
B) because fishermen blame
the farms for undercutting their price
C) since farmed salmon used to be
fattier than wild salmon
D) but they say salmon farms are
bad for the environment
E) once the industry begins to
attack some of the problems
29. The Bermuda Triangle, ----, is noted for a high
incidence of unexplained losses of ships, small
boats and aircraft.
A) that an entire squadron of
planes vanished shortly after takeoff
B) as local environmental
conditions could be the cause
C) since the sea here is
particularly fast moving
D) when there is an almost unique
magnetic effect on compasses
E) which is off the
southeastern Atlantic coast of the US
30. The stereotype of woman as the more “emotional”
sex is the one ----.
A) that still persists today
B) as emotions are so
unpredictable
C) but it had been encouraged by
the Stoics
D) until overruled by 20th century
psychology
E) which a more sophisticated mode of thinking will
have denied
31. ---- who will become schizophrenic.
A) There seems to be a genetic
predisposition
B) A cure is nowhere in
sight
C) Neither doctors nor scientists
can accurately predict
D) They confuse the real and the
imaginary
E) Treatment of the disorder is improving
32. In general, when credit demand is low, ----.
A) it is not sensible to take out
loans during deflation
B) following the wrong
guideline could have been catastrophic
C) interest rates measure the cost
of credit, not the price of money
D) interest rates are
correspondingly low
E) precautionary savings were rising at this time
33. ---- since it has been described as among the
most terrifying works of history ever penned.
A) The story focuses on Hitler’s
end in his underground banker
B) I want to get hold of
this new account of World War II
C) The story is well told by one
of Germany’s renowned historians
D) I’ve read all I want to read
about World War II
E) In particular the bombing of Dresden is
objectively presented
34. ---- that engineers do not restrict themselves
to technical matters.
A) The engineering curriculum has
long required
B) Many potential leaders
were of the opinion
C) The courses involved
substantial reading and writing assignments
D) The aim was to attract a wider
audience
E) He acquired a sophisticated knowledge of
scientific and technical matters
35. ---- even though she’s still not prepared to
forgive herself.
A) The wrong person got blamed
B) After all, she committed
an error, not a crime
C) Others were also involved in
the affair
D) A lot of people have forgiven
her
E) She was wrongly accused A
36. – 40. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye
anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz.
36. Last fall, Tony Blair announced that he would
serve a full five-year term if the Labour Party won.
A) Geçen sonbaharda, Tony Blair,
İşçi Partisi kazandığı takdirde, beş yıl tam dönem
hizmet edeceğini ilan etti.
B) Tony Blair, eğer İşçi
Partisi kazanırsa, beş yıl daha hizmet edeceğini
geçen sonbaharda açıklamıştı.
C) Geçen sonbaharda İşçi
Partisi’nin kazanması üzerine, Tony Blair görevini
beş yıl daha sürdüreceğini ifade etti.
D) Tony Blair, İşçi Partisi’nin
kazanmasının kendisine beş yıl tam dönem hizmet
olanağı sağlayacağı yolundaki açıklamasını geçen
sonbaharda yaptı.
E) Geçen sonbaharda Tony
Blair, eğer İşçi Partisi kazanırsa, bir beş yıl daha
hizmet etmek istediğini söyledi.
37. Minority representatives in any political
establishment must be made to feel that their
interests are sufficiently protected.
A) Herhangi bir siyasal kuruluşta,
azınlık temsilcileri, çıkarlarının tam olarak
korunduğunu hissetmelidirler.
B) Herhangi bir siyasal
kuruluştaki azınlık temsilcilerine, çıkarlarının
yeterince korunduğu hissettirilmelidir.
C) Herhangi bir siyasal kuruluşun
azınlık temsilcileri, çıkarlarının olabildiğince
korunduğunu hissedebilmelidirler.
D) Azınlık temsilcileri, bir
siyasal kuruluştaki çıkarlarının tamamen korunduğunu
hissetmelidirler.
E) Bir siyasal kuruluş,
azınlık temsilcilerine, çıkarlarının tamamen
korunduğunu hissettirmelidir.
38. The Pentagon has estimated that about 25 per
cent of the military facilities in the country are
unnecessary.
A) Pentagon’a göre, ülke içinde bulunan askeri
tesislerin yüzde 25’i gereksizdir.
B) Pentagon, ülke içindeki askeri tesislerin hemen
hemen yüzde 25’ine gereksinim duymadığını
belirtmiştir.
C) Pentagon’un hesaplarına göre, ülkedeki askeri
tesislerin yüzde 25’ine hiç gereksinim yoktur.
D) Pentagon, ülkedeki askeri tesislerin yaklaşık
yüzde 25’inin gereksiz olduğunu hesaplamıştır.
E) Ülkedeki askeri tesislerin aşağı yukarı yüzde
25’ine gereksinim olmadığı konusunda Pentagon
kararlıdır.
39. Germany’s far-right National Democratic Party
upset the other parties by winning nearly 10 per
cent of the votes in the economically depressed
state of Saxony last year.
A) Almanya’nın aşırı sağ Ulusal Demokratik Partisi,
geçen yıl, ekonomik olarak geri kalmış Saksonya
eyaletinde, oyların hemen hemen yüzde onunu
kazanarak diğer partilerin canını sıktı.
B) Geçen yıl, daha büyük ekonomik sıkıntılar içinde
olan Saksonya eyaletinde, oyların yüzde onunu alan
aşırı sağ Ulusal Demokratik Partisi, Almanya’daki
diğer partileri telaşlandırmıştır.
C) Almanya’nın aşırı sağ Ulusal Demokratik Partisi,
geçen yıl, ekonomik sıkıntılar içinde olan Saksonya
eyaletinde oyların aşağı yukarı yüzde onunu kazanmış
ve diğer partilerin çoğunu sıkıntıya sokmuştur.
D) Almanya’daki diğer partilerin canını sıkan aşırı
sağ Ulusal Demokratik Partisi, geçen yıl, ekonomik
durgunluk içinde olan Saksonya eyaletindeki oyların
yüzde onunu kazanmıştır.
E)Almanya’nın aşırı sağ Ulusal Demokratik Partisi,
geçen yıl, ekonomik sıkıntı içindeki Saksonya
eyaletindeki oyların yüzde onunu alınca, diğer
partiler telaşa kapılmıştır.
40. The European Union is engaged in a variety of
programmes all around the world to promote and
protect the rights of children, particularly in
countries where children are affected by war.
A) Tüm dünyada özellikle savaşan
ülkelerdeki çocuklar için çocuk haklarını
desteklemek ve korumak için Avrupa Birliği birçok
programa izin veriyor.
B) Avrupa Birliği dünyada
savaşan ülkelerin çocuklarının haklarını desteklemek
ve korumak için çeşitli programları destekliyor.
C) Avrupa Birliği tüm dünyada,
özellikle çocukların savaştan etkilendiği ülkelerde,
çocuk haklarını desteklemek ve korumak için çeşitli
programlarla ilgileniyor.
D) Avrupa Birliği özellikle
savaştan etkilenen ülkelerin çocuklarını desteklemek
ve korumak için tüm dünyada çeşitli programlar
düzenliyor.
E) Özellikle çocukların
savaştan etkilendiği ülkelerdeki çocuk haklarını
destekleyen ve koruyan Avrupa Birliği tüm dünyada
çeşitli programlarla ilgilidir.
41. – 45. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca
en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.
41. Yaklaşık olarak M.Ö. 8. yüzyılda Homer
tarafından kaleme alınan Truva Savaşı hakkındaki
destanlar, birkaç yüzyıl boyunca sözlü olarak
korunmuş olabilir.
A) Homer’s epics about the Trojan
War were written down, probably in the 8th century
B.C., but may have been around for centuries in oral
form.
B) Homer apparently wrote
down the epics of the Trojan War sometime in the 8th
century B.C., but they had already existed in oral
form for centuries.
C) The Trojan War epics had
probably existed for centuries in oral form before
they were finally transcribed by Homer sometime in
the 8th century B.C.
D) The epics about the Trojan War
written down by Homer in about the 8th century B.C.
may have been preserved orally for several
centuries.
E) Homer transcribed the
Trojan War epics sometime during the 8th century
B.C., but their origins go back to an earlier oral
tradition.
42. Ortaçağ haritaları Hollanda’nın neredeyse
yarısını su altında gösterir, ama o zamandan beri
denizden geniş alanlar kazanılmıştır.
A) In medieval maps nearly half of
the Netherlands is under water, but since then the
sea has withdrawn from large areas.
B) Large areas of what is
now the Netherlands have often been claimed from the
sea, but in medieval maps they were under water.
C) Nearly half of the Netherlands
does not exist on medieval maps but later large
areas were recovered from the sea.
D) Medieval maps show that large
areas of the Netherlands used to be under the sea,
but they have since been reclaimed.
E) Medieval maps show nearly
half of the Netherlands under water, but since then
large areas have been claimed from the sea.
43. Geçen yüzyılın başlarında, önyargıyı, bazı
ırklara karşı doğuştan ve içgüdüsel bir tepki olarak
düşünmek yaygındı.
A) At the turn of the last
century, prejudice was generally regarded more as an
innate or instinctive reaction to certain races.
B) At the turn of the last
century, it was common to consider prejudice to be
an innate and instinctive reaction to certain races.
C) By the turn of the last century
people were prejudiced against certain races and
this was regarded as an innate and instinctive
reaction.
D) By the turn of the last century
this innate and instinctive reaction against race
was commonly seen as prejudice.
E) With the turn of the last
century people grew more prejudiced against certain
races and this was regarded as an innate and
instinctive reaction.
44. Çocuklar daha fazla bağımsızlık kazandıkça,
onların genleri kendilerine uyan çevreler yaratmak
için daha aktif bir tarzda işleyebilir.
A) Once children start to grow
more independent, their genes operate in a more
positive manner to create environments that suit
them better.
B) As children get more
independence their genes start to operate more
forcefully to create what is for them a more
congenial environment.
C) As children gain more
independence, their genes can operate in a more
active manner to produce environments that suit
them.
D) When they attain more
independence, children start to desire a more
congenial environment and their genes work with them
to attain it.
E) Once children have
attained a greater degree of independence, their
genes prompt them to desire a more congenial
environment.
45. Katherine Mansfield, özellikle Rus yazar
Chekhov’un kısa hikâyelerinden etkilenmiş ve onun
gibi, konudan çok çevre ve karaktere dayalı
hikâyeler yazmıştır.
A) The Russian writer Chekhov’s
short stories depend more on atmosphere and
character than on plot, and this impressed Katherine
Mansfield and influenced the way she wrote.
B) Katherine Mansfield was a
great admirer of the Russian writer Chekhov, and her
short stories, like his, are centred around
character and atmosphere rather than action.
C) Like the Russian short-story
writer, Chekhov, Katherine Mansfield wrote short
stories that depend for their effect more on
character and atmosphere than upon action.
D) Katherine Mansfield greatly
admired the style of Chekhov in his short stories
and, like him, wrote short stories in which
character and atmosphere, not action, come to the
fore.
E) Katherine Mansfield was
particularly impressed by the short stories of the
Russian writer Chekhov, and, like him, she wrote
stories which depend more on atmosphere and
character than on plot.
46. – 51. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçanın
anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek
cümleyi bulunuz.
46. Mollusks can be found in virtually every habitat
on Earth and range in size from microscopic to more
than 10 m long. ----. But others, the octopus for
instance, are considered to be delicacies.
A) They are indeed an extremely
fascinating group of creatures
B) Not all of them, however,
are encased in a shell
C) All the mollusks are
invertebrate animals
D) Some, like the snails in our
gardens, are regarded as pests
E) The octopus even has
problem-solving abilities
47. Archaeologists have a duty, both to colleagues
and to the general public, to explain what they are
doing and why. ----. Further, their work can also be
enjoyed by the wider public which, after all, has
usually paid the bill for the work, however
indirectly.
A) Up to 60 per cent of modern
excavations apparently remain unpublished
B) Archaeologists often
prefer to dig new sites rather than devote time to
laborious postexcavation analysis
C) Many projects depend upon the
willing hands of amateur enthusiasts
D) Unfortunately, some
archaeologists hoard their finds and prevent
colleagues from gaining access to them
E) Basically, this means
publishing the discoveries so that the results are
available to other scholars
48. Well into the 1860s the American West remained
divided from the East by the harsh nature of the
country’s interior. ----. Their aim was to build a
railroad across the formidable mountainous lands of
the Sierra Nevada. They were ridiculed on all sides,
but the ambitious enterprise eventually succeeded.
A) Their high-flying goal comes
with similarly steep challenges
B) Top engineers had agreed
that the Sierra Nevada could not be crossed by road
or rail
C) Naturally, politicians were not
in favour of uniting East and West
D) Then four merchants began
raising money to fund a seemingly impossible project
E) The high peaks of the
Sierra Nevada were acknowledged as being impassable
49. In the annals of computing, nothing has caused
as much disappointment as putting ideas on paper.
----. However, with the coming of the inkjet printer
it was soon possible to print really highquality
images.
A) For decades, printing computer
files was a thankless task for users seeking to
reproduce precisely what they saw on their screens
B) To start with, thermal
inkjets were no match for the costlier laser
printers that had just been introduced
C) For all its originality the
idea behind the inkjet is far from new
D) The first inkjet printers were
slow, messy machines, but they gradually got better
and better
E) Designers of printers
grew more ambitious and they started to want colour,
speed and low costs
50. Most Western industrialized nations have an
individualistic orientation, which values
independence and self-assertiveness. ----. They
stress the interdependence of people within the
community.
A) There is no internal evidence
to suggest this
B) Individuals in
collectivist Asian cultures are even less likely to
commit such errors
C) In contrast, many non-Western
cultures have a more collectivist orientation
D) This is why Americans tend to
use psychological traits to describe themselves
E) Actually, situational
factors also play quite an important role
>> devam
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