41.-45. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en
yakin İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.
41. İngiltere ve Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti, iki yıl süren
sıkı müzakerelerden sonra, Hong Kong'un 1 Temmuz
1997'de Cin egemenliğine dönmesi hususunda
anlaştılar.
A)Much arduous bargaining was needed before Britain
and the People's Republic of China agreed that Hong
Kong should return to Chinese sovereignty on 1 July
1997.
B)It took two years of painstaking negotiation
before Britain could agree with the People's
Republic of China that Hong Kong should return to
Chinese sovereignty on 1 July 1997.
C)On 1 July 1997, after twayears of prolonged
negotiation, it was finally agreed between Britain
and the People's Republic of China that Hong Kong
should return to Chinese sovereignty.
D)The question of whether Hong Kong should return to
Chinese sovereignty on 1 July 1997
was finally agreed on after much arduous bargaining
between Britain and the People's
Republic of China.
E)After two years of painstaking negotiation,
Britain and the People's Republic of China agreed
that
Hong Kong would return to Chinese sovereignty on 1
July 1997.
42. Farklı konumdaki bireylerin farklı özellikleri
olduğundan, kaynak ve ödüllerin nasıl dağıtılacağına
ilişkin görüşlerinde de doğal olarak farklılıklar
vardır
A)Since individuals in different positions have
different interests and attributes, they naturally
have differences in opinion about how resources and
rewards should be distributed.
B)It is only natural that there should be
differences in opinion about how resources and
rewards should be distributed, as people in
different positions have different interests and
attributes.
C)Obviously, among individuals in different
positions with different interests and attributes,
there will be differences in opinion about how
resources and rewards should be distributed.
D)Since individuals in different positions have
different interests and attributes, it is only
natural that they should disagree about how
resources and rewards can be distributed.
E)Individuals in different positions, with different
interests and attributes, will obviously disagree
about what is the fair distribution of resources and
rewards.
43. Altin Gana’nın en büyük döviz kaynağı olduğu
için, dalgalanan altın fiyatları ülkenin ekonomisini
felç etmiştir.
A)The crippling of Ghana's economy is the result of
the fluctuating gold prices as gold is the
country's primary source of foreign exchange.
B)As gold is still Ghana's largest source of foreign
exchange, the country's economy is being badly
affected by the fluctuating price of gold.
C)Fluctuating gold prices would inevitably cripple
Ghana's economy as gold is Ghana's major source of
foreign exchange.
D)As gold is Ghana's largest source of foreign
exchange, fluctuating gold prices have crippled
the country's economy.
E)If gold were Ghana's primary source of foreign
exchange, the country's economy would be
badly affected by the fluctuating price of gold.
44. Atmosferdeki oksijenin yaklaşık % 20'sl Amazon
yağmur ormanlarındaki dev ağaçlar tarafından
üretilir ve bu miktar, ayni alan kadar çimenin
üreteceğinden çok daha fazladır.
A) Because of the giant trees, the Amazonian rain
forests can produce 20% of the oxygen in the
atmosphere, which is a great deal more than a
similar area of grassland can produce.
B)The giant trees of the Amazonian rain forests
actually produce 20% of the oxygen in the
atmosphere; the same area of grass could not produce
quite so much.
C)On their own, the Amazonian rain forests, with
their giant trees, are responsible for at least 20%
of the oxygen in the atmosphere, which is a far
greater amount than a similar area of grassland
could produce.
D)About 20% of the oxygen in the atmosphere is
produced by the giant trees of the Amazonian
rain forests, and this amount is much more than the
same area of grass would produce.
E)While the giant trees of the Amazon rain forests
produce more than 20% of the oxygen in the
atmosphere, the same area of grassland could not
produce nearly as much as this.
45. Dünyanın dönüşü, ekvatorda yaşayanların
ağırlığında, İngiltere’dekilere gore % 0, 3’lük bir
azalma meydana getirir.
A) Those living at the equator are lighter than
those living in England by 0.3% owing to the
rotation of
the Earth.
B)The rotation of the Earth produces a 0.3%
reduction in weight for those living at the equator
compared to those in England.
C)One effect of the Earth's rotation is to make
those living at the equator 0.3% lighter than
those living in England. :
D)One effect of the Earth's rotation is to make the
weight of people increase by 0.3% as they move
from England to the equator.
E)People's weight drops roughly by 0.3% as they move
from England to the equator, owing to the
rotation of the Earth.
46. 51. sorularda, bos bırakılan yere, parçanın
anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek
cümleyi bulunuz.
46.The world's oldest cave paintings date back some
35,000 years. They lie buried in the side of a hill
close to Verona in north Italy. -—. Now, new
archaeological research is also proving that the
ancients were adept, not only at the visual arts,
but also at the art of sound.
A)Stone Age ears must have appreciated the
"echo-chamber" properties of the sites
B)Archaeologists can use acoustics to study ancient
sites in the following two ways
C)Similarly, the stones of Stonehenge in the south
of England have been found to have sonic qualities
D)They prove that art was already part of the way of
life for the early civilizations of the time
E) Indeed, some of the stalactites in these caves
issue bell-like notes when struck
47.The new discipline of ethnoclimatology
acknowledges that some folklore is surprisingly good
at predicting the weather. —. For them, if the stars
are bright, they look forward to a normal rainy
season; if dim, to a late, sparse one.
A)One must remember, however, that weather lore does
not travel well
B)In Uganda, increases in overnight temperatures
traditionally presage rain two weeks later
C)One famous saying runs: "Red at night, shepherds'
delight, red in the morning, shepherds' warning
D)For example, in western India local people use the
flowering of a particular tree to predict the start
of the monsoon 45 days later
E)For example, in the Andes, potato farmers use the
clarity of the Pleiades star cluster in June to
predict the timing of the rainy season
48.Cloning could be crucial when a species is
threatened with extinction. For instance, a few
years ago, the last remaining bucardo mountain
-goats in Spain were rounded up for a captive
breeding programme. —. This species is now extinct
but could have been saved by the cloning technology
we have today.
A)Unfortunately, however, they were wiped out by
disease
B)Habitat protection is the cornerstone of
conservation
C)Scientists made the world's first healthy clone of
an endangered species in 2003
D)Literally a hundred species become extinct every
day
E)There are cases in which cloning may prevent
extinction
49.Andy Stern runs the largest and fastest-growing
labour union in the US. —. But today you probably do
not. For his activities receive almost no coverage
in the press.
A)Actually, only 8.2 per cent of the private-sector
workforce is still enrolled in unions
B)If this were 25 or 50 or 100 years ago, you would
surely know of a labour leader like Stern
C)Unless organized labour's constitution is
overhauled the movement will keep on withering
D)Low-wage hospital and clerical workers really do
need a union
E)More innovative labour proposals include a global
minimum wage
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