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26. Unlike most animals, the baby elephant very
often has to be up on its feet and moving with the
herd ________________.
a) whether it is fully functional straightaway
b) so it has an amazing ability to lean and remember
things
c) as if there were a long period of juvenile
dependency
d) before it is even an hour old
e) because a nomadic life-style necessitated such
practices
27. According to the newspapers, the
investigators, who visited Ukraine over the sale of
radar-detection equipment to Iraq, complained
________________.
a) until considerable incriminating evidence has
been discovered
b) though some officials have admittedly cooperated
c) that vital information was being withheld
d) whether other countries ought to come under their
scrutiny
e) though effective action would have been
forthcoming
28. Japan has produced two hi-tech stadiums
________________.
a) that has been designed to serve several
purposes
b) which display the sort of innovation for fun
treatment we expect from that country
c) neither of them is designed with the fans in mind
d) whenever there is novelty for the sake of novelty
e) as there is provision for novel waterproofing
systems which are highly effective
29. ________________, urban farms are usually far
more productive than their rural counterparts.
a) If city authorities and agricultural
researchers continue to ignore urban farming
b) Because they tend to be small and carefully
looked after
c) Even though most farmers didn't use
yield-boosting chemicals
d) While the highest productivity has been on the
smallest plots
e) As better child nutrition can be linked to the
local production of food in urban areas
30. It has only recently been accepted
________________.
a) just as in Huntington's disease a defective
protein kills brain cells
b) why the nerve cells of the adult human brain were
long thought to be too specialized to regenerate
c) because now it appears that the brain can greatly
increase production in an attempt to repair damage
d) In case the discovery raises the possibility of
developing drugs to encourage cells to regenerate
faster and sooner
e) that adult human brains can generate new cells
31. ________________ as one does not know the
contents of the next chapter!
a) He should have weighed the matter more
carefully at the start
b) The writing of any kind of contemporary history
is always a dangerous business
c) The subject he chose was a highly controversial
one
d) The speech aroused no response whatsoever in the
audience
e) He'll probably keep within the limits set down by
his adviser
32. Though the UK possesses a third of all
Europe's wind energy potential ________________.
a) Denmark was leading in the world in wind
technology
b) most of the industrial world had been slow to
recognize the benefits of wind
c) it still produces far less than other European
countries
d) hydroelectric power is another renewable energy
resource
e) there could have been a drop of around 7% in the
gas emissions
33. ________________, a multitude of new
residential developments are underway.
a) Unless the first impression is a good one
b) Once the new marina had started
c) If there were a reception centre to greet
prospective customers
d) Since Dubal would like to persuade people to stay
on a more permanent basis
e) As if they have benefited from the swimming pool
and sports facilities
34. Although relatively few people have outright
food allergies, ________________.
a) there are many who have difficulty in
digesting certain foods
b) peanuts are among the most allergenic foods
c) biotechnologists are altering some foods
genetically in an attempt to eliminate the proteins
d) the majority took a firm stand against
genetically modified foods
e) the number of people who experience a reaction to
vegetables is very negligible
35. If only the tax return over the year had been
as high as had been predicted, ________________.
a) this can easily be accounted for
b) they have underestimated their economic
commitments
c) some people regard accounting as an art, not a
science
d) companies are no longer the unified,
self-contained organizations that they used to be
e) such increased government outlays on public
services would have been feasible
36.-40. sorularda, verilen İngilzce cümleye
anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz.
36. At the 1994 Brussels NATO summit a "partnership
for peace" programme was formally launched, enabling
the old Warsaw Pact members and former Sovlet
republics to take part in a wide range of military
cooperation with NATO.
a) Eski Varşova Paktı üyeleri ve önceki Sovyet
cumhuriyetleri, 1994 Brüksel NATO zirvesinde kabul
edilen "barış için ortaklık" programı sayesinde NATO
ile askeri alanda çok kapsamlı işbirliği yapma
olanağı buldular.
b) Eski Varşova Paktı üyelerinin ve önceki Sovyet
cumhuriyetlerinin NATO ile geniş kapsamlı askeri
işbirliği yapmalarını sağlamaya yönelik "barış için
ortaklık" programı, ancak 1994 Brüksel NATO
zirvesinde resmen hayata geçirilme olanağı buldu.
c) 1994 Brüksel NATO zirvesinde ilk kez önerilen
"barış için ortaklık" programı, eski Varşova Paktı
üyelerine ve önceki Sovyet cumhuriyetlerine NATO ile
askeri alanda sıkı bir işbirliği yapma olanağı
sağlamayı amaçlıyordu.
d) 1994 Brüksel NATO zirvesinde, eski Varşova Paktı
üyelerine ve önceki Sovyet cumhuriyetlerine NATO ile
geniş kapsamlı bir askeri işbirliği yapma olanağı
sağlayan "barış için ortaklık" programı resmen
yürürlüğe kondu.
e) "Barış için ortaklık", ilk kez 1994 Brüksel NATO
zirvesinde resmen kararlaştırılıp yürürlüğe konan ve
eski Varşova Paktı üyeleri ile önceki Sovyet
cumhuriyetlerine NATO ile askeri işbirliği olanağı
sağlayan geniş kapsamlı bir programdır.
37. One of the issues covered by the Maastricht
Treaty, which took effect on 1 November 1993, is the
European Union's decision-making process.
a) 1 Kasım 1993'te yürürlüğe giren Maastricht
Antlaşması ile Avrupa Birliği'nin karar alma
sürecine ilişkin sorunlarından biri çözülmüştür.
b) Avrupa Birliği'nin karar alma süreciyle ilgili
konuları kapsayan Maastricht Antlaşması, 1 Kasım
1993'te yürürlüğe girmiştir.
c) 1 Kasım 1993'te yürürlüğe giren Maastricht
Antlaşması, Avrupa Birliği'nin karar alma sürecinin
konu edildiği düzenlemelerden biridir.
d) Avrupa Birliği'nin karar alma skürecine ilişkin
sorunların, 1 Kasım 1993'te yürürlüğe giren
Maastricht Antlaşması'yla çözülmesi amaçlanmaştır.
e) 1 Kasım 1993'te yürürlüğe giren Maastricht
Antlaşması'nda kapsanan konulardan biri, Avrupa
Birliği'nin karar alma sürecidir.
38. At a UN conference held in Rome in July 1998,
an agreement was reached to set up a permanent
international criminal court to try individuals
accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
a) Temmuz 1998'de Roma'da apılan BM
konferansında alınan bir kararla kurulan
uluslararası daimi ceza mahkemesi, savaş suçu ve
insanlığa karşı diğer suçları işleyen kişilerin
yargılanmasıyla görevlendirilmiştir.
b) Savaş suçları ve insanlığa karşı suçlarla itham
edilen kişilerin yargılanmasıyla amacıyla bir
uluslararası daimi ceza mahkemesinin kurulması ancak
Temmuz 1998'de Roma'da yapılan bir BM konferansında
alınan kararla mümkün olmuştur.
c) Temmuz 1998'de Roma'da yapılan bir BM
konferansında, savaş suçları ve insanlığa karşı
suçlarla itham edilen kişileri yargılamak amacıyla
bir uluslararası daimi ceza mahkemesinin kurulması
için anlaşmaya varıldı.
d) temmuz 1998'de Roma'da yapılan BM konferansında
bir uluslararası daimi ceza mahkemesinin kurulmasına
karar verilince, savaş suçları gibi insanlık suçu
işleyen kişilerin yargılanması mümkün olmuştur.
e) Savaş suçları gibi insanlık suçu işlemiş kişileri
yargılayacak uluslarası bir daimi ceza mahkemesinin
kurulması konusunda Temmuz 1998'de Roma'da yapılan
bir BM konferansında anlaşmaya varıldı.
39. The European Monetary System was established
in 1979 in the wake of the 1974 oil crisis, which
brought growing disruption to European economics
because of floating exchange rates.
a) 1974'teki petrol bunalımının dalgalı döviz
kurları nedeniyle avrupa ekonomilerinde giderek
artan bir tıkanmaya yol açması, 1979'da Avrupa Para
Sistemi'nin kurulması ile sonuçlanmıştır.
b) Avrupa Para Sistemi, dalgalı döviz kurları
nedeniyle avrupa ekonomilerinde giderek artan bir
tıkanmaya yol açan 1974 petrol bunalımının
arkasından, 1979'da kurulmuştur.
c) 1979'da kurulan Avrupa Para Sistemi, 1974'teki
petrol bunalımına bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan dalgalı
döviz kurlarının Avrupa ekonomilerinde büyüyen bir
tıkanmaya yol açmasının sonucudur.
d) 1974 petrol bunalımında dalgalı döviz kurlarının
ortaya çıkması, Avrupa ekonomilerinin giderek artan
bir tıkanmaya sürüklenmesi ve 1979'da Avrupa Para
Sistemi'nin kurulması gibi bir dizi olaya neden
olmuştur.
e) 1979'da Avrupa Para Sistemi'nin kurulmasında
temel etken, 1974 petrol bunalımının dalgalı döviz
kurları nedeniyle Avrupa ekonomilerinde giderek
büyüyen bir tıkanmaya yol açmasıdır.
40. "Project Skylab" was designed to demonstrate
that men can live and work inspace for prolonged
periods without ill effects.
a) "Skyab Projesi", insanların kötü sonuçlarla
karşılaşmadan uzayda uzunsüre yaşayabilecklerini ve
çalışabileceklerini göstermek için tasarlanmıştır.
b) İnsanların, hiçbir kötü etki olmadan uzun süre
uzayda yaşayarak çalışabilekleri, 3Skylab Projesi"
ile ortaya konmuştur.
c) "Skylab Projesi"nini amacı, insanların herhangi
bir olumsuzluk olmadan uzayda uzun süre yaşamlarının
ve çalışmalarının mümkün olup olmadığını
araştırmaktı.
d) İnsanların uzayda uzun süre yaşabileceklerini ve
çalışabileceklerini ortaya koymak için tasarlanan
"Skylab Projesi", hiçbir kötü sonuçta
karşılaşılmadan tamamlanmıştır.
e) "Skylab Projesi" tasarlanırken, insanların hiçbir
olumsuz sonuç olmadan uzayda uzunsüre yaşama ve
çalışma olanağına sahip olduklarını ispat etmek
amaçlanmıştı.
41.-45. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca
en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.
41. Amerikalılar, evlerini ısıtmak için
doğalgazdan güneş enerjisine kadar çeşitli enerji
kaynakları kullanılmaktadırlar.
a) In order to heat their homes, Americans
prefer to use different forms of energy, including
natural gas and solar power.
b) Americans use a variety of energy sources, from
natural gas to solar power, to heat their homes.
c) Natural gas and solar power are just two of the
energy sources that Americans use to heat their
homes.
d) Americans favour natural gas and solar power as
the energy sources for heating their homes.
e) In order to heat their homes, American seem to
prefer either natural gas or solar energy over other
energy sources.
42. Hükümet giriş ücretlerini kaldırır kaldırmaz,
çok daha fazla kişi müzeleri ve sanat galerilerini
ziyaret etmeye başladı.
a) Following the government's ruling for no
entrance charges for museums and art galleries, more
and more people will start to visit them.
b) An increasing number of people had begun to visit
the museums and art galleries even before the
government abolished entrance fees.
c) If the government decides to stop charging
entrance fees for museums and art galleries, many
more people will start to visit them
d) As soon as the government had abolished entrance
charges, many more people started to visit the
museums and art galleries.
e) Now, as there are no admission charges for
museums and art galleries, following a government
ruling, an increasing number of people are visiting
them.
43. Uzay mekiği Colombia'nın patlaması ve
astronotlarının ölümü konusunda herkesin
cevaplanmasını istediği soru çok basit: Neden?
a) The question everyone wants answered as
regards the explosion of the space shuttle Colombia
and the deaths of its astronauts is very simple:
why?
b) Following the explosion of the space shuttle,
Colombia, and the deaths of its astronauts, the
simple question everyone is asking: why?
c) After the explosion of the space shuttle Colombia
and the deaths of its astronauts, the problem that
worried everyone, was: why?
d) When the space shuttle Colombia exploded and its
crew died, the question everyone was asking was
quite simply: why?
e) When the space shuttle Colombia, together with
all its crew, exploded, everyone asked the same,
simple question: why? |
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44. Birleşmiş
Milletler'in, Filistin'in Yahudi ve arap bölgelerine
bölünmesini onaylaması üzerine, 14 Mayıs 1948'de
İsrail devleti ilan edildi.
a) Once The United Nations had recommended
partitioning Palestine into Jewish and Arab regions,
the state of Israel could have been proclaimed on 14
May 1948.
b) Once the partition of Palestine into Jewish and
Arab regions had been approved by the United
Nations, the state of Israel was immediately
proclaimed an 14 May 1948.
c) Upon the United Nations' approval of the
partition of Palestine into Jewish and Arab
territories, the state o Israel was proclaimed on 14
May 1948.
d) The state of Israel was proclaimed on 14 May 1948
since the United Nations was recommending the
partitioning of Palestine into Jewish and Arab
parts.
e) The state of Israel was proclaimed on 14 May 1948
following there commendation of the United Nations
that Palestine should be divided into Jewish and
Arab territories.45. Ağlama,
yalnızca insana özgü olan gülmenin tersine, insanın
başka birçok hayvanla paylaştığı bir özelliktir.
a) In common with many other animals, human
beings laugh but do not cry.
b) Humans, like many other animals, cry, but
laughing seems to be reserved for them alone.
c) Animals and humans can cry, but it is only
humans, who laugh.
d) The ability to cry is shared by humans and all
other animal, but no laughter; that is uniquely
human.
e) Crying, as opposed to laughing which is uniquely
human, is a characteristics that humans share with
many other animals.
46.-51. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçanın
anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek
cümleyi bulunuz.
46. In Japan, the brighter economic picture of
the first 6 months of 2002 failed to carry over into
the second half of the year. ___________. This was
no doubt influenced by rising unemployment which is
now at a record high.
a) External demand supported Japan's exporters
to some degree, but the domestic market was at a low
ebb
b) The year 2003 will doubtless be another difficult
year for the Japanese economy
c) Recovery looks like being slow
d) This uncertainty gave rise to a cut in interest
rates
e) Once global investor confidence returns, equity
markets will, in all likelihood, start to perform
well again
47. There is a popular theory that suggests we
only use 10 per cent of our brain, and that if we
could just find a way to tap the other 90 per cent
it might be employed in the important question o how
it works. ____________. A recent spate of studies
shows that all areas of the brain are active when
performing day-to-day functions and there is no 90
per cent that remains untapped.
a) There are countless other ways in which the
human brain is unique
b) Unfortunately, this theory has turned out to be
wrong
c) We should also remember that other animals are
clever too, though in different ways
d) Another theory tries to account for the fact that
we are suspicious of other's motives
e) This explains why, unlike other animals, we are
able to ignore the selfish dictates of our genes
48. Satellite tracking of sharks has at last put
an end to a 50-year-old assumption about their
habits, ___________. Instead, they travel vast
distances all year round in search of zooplankton,
their favourite food.
a) Our knowledge concerning the habits of sharks
has increased immensely during this period
b) Some assumptions never do get tested
c) In this respect sharks are quite unlike whales
d) It has now been finally established that they do
not hibernate
e) Such an assumption was easy enough to discredit
49. A recent survey carried out by the UK
lecturers' union shows that almost a quarter of
respondents rate their academic freedom as limited,
poor or non-existent. ___________. In 30% of cases,
that pressure had come from the organization paying
for the research.
a) Researchers in every sector know that they
must get positive results into journals
b) Most worrying is the results of this loss of
integrity on medical research
c) Some researchers said they had been pressurized
to alter results, delay their publication or even
bury them
d) The public loss of confidence in science has
reached serious proportions and must be faced
squarely
e) Those with access to the truth are too often
those with most to gain from avoiding it
50. For many of the world's crucial arable lands,
the availability of water is the single greatest
threat to yields. ___________. One way to ensure
this is drip irrigation which delivers water direct
to the plants' roots. It is unfortunately, far more
expensive than flood irrigation.
a) Actually, certain minor changes could greatly
improve the efficiency of many of the world's
largest irrigation system
b) Moreover, the monitoring of soil moisture can
also be useful
c) Agricultural researchers are working to develop
strains of rice that require lass water
d) In certain areas the food eaten by livestock
comes from irrigated fields
e) It is therefore essential that less water is
wasted
Geri -
İleri
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Phrasal Verbs - Seperable YENİ
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